
Farsangi Fánk (Hungarian Ribbon Doughnuts) – A Carnival Delight! 🍩🇭🇺
When it comes to celebrating Farsang — the Hungarian Carnival season leading up to Lent — one treat reigns supreme: Farsangi Fánk, or Hungarian Ribbon Doughnuts. These golden, pillowy doughnuts are a beloved tradition, fried to perfection and dusted with powdered sugar, often served with a dollop of apricot jam. The signature ribbon-like edge sets them apart from regular doughnuts, making them as charming to look at as they are delicious to eat.
Farsangi Fánk is more than just a dessert; it’s a symbol of warmth and togetherness, enjoyed with family and friends during the cold days of winter. Passed down through generations, this recipe brings a taste of Hungary’s rich culinary heritage to your kitchen.
A Brief History of Farsangi Fánk 📜
The tradition of making fánk during Farsang dates back centuries in Hungary. This pre-Lenten festival is filled with lively masquerades, music, and, of course, indulgent foods before the fasting of Lent begins. Similar to doughnuts made across Central Europe, Farsangi Fánk has a light, airy texture thanks to its yeast-based dough, and the distinct ribbon around its middle is a mark of a well-made fánk.
In Hungary, it’s believed that a successful batch of fánk — fluffy and golden — will bring good luck for the year. Families gather around, sipping hot tea or mulled wine, enjoying these treats fresh from the fryer with jam or even a splash of rum-flavored syrup.
Ingredients You’ll Need 🛒
For the Dough:
- 3 1/2 cups all-purpose flour (plus extra for dusting)
- 2 1/4 teaspoons active dry yeast (or one packet)
- 1/4 cup granulated sugar
- 1 cup warm milk (about 110°F/43°C)
- 3 large egg yolks (room temperature)
- 1/4 cup unsalted butter (melted and slightly cooled)
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- Grated zest of 1 lemon (optional, for brightness)
For Frying and Serving:
- Vegetable oil (for frying)
- Powdered sugar (for dusting)
- Apricot jam (or your favorite fruit preserve)
How to Make Farsangi Fánk: Step-by-Step 📋
1. Activate the Yeast 🌱
- In a small bowl, combine the warm milk, sugar, and yeast. Let it sit for 5–10 minutes until frothy. If it doesn’t foam, your yeast may be inactive — try again with fresh yeast.
2. Prepare the Dough 🥣
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour, salt, and lemon zest (if using). Make a well in the center.
- Add the yeast mixture, egg yolks, melted butter, and vanilla extract.
- Mix until a sticky dough forms, then knead on a floured surface for 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
- Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with a clean kitchen towel, and let it rise in a warm spot for 1–1.5 hours, or until doubled in size.
3. Shape the Doughnuts 🍩
- Punch down the dough and roll it out on a floured surface to about 1/2-inch thick.
- Use a round cutter (about 3 inches) to cut out circles. For the traditional ribbon edge, press a smaller cutter lightly into the center of each doughnut without cutting through.
- Transfer to a floured tray, cover, and let them rest for 20–30 minutes. This step helps them puff up beautifully when fried.
4. Fry to Golden Perfection 🥄
- Heat 2–3 inches of oil in a heavy-bottomed pot to 350°F (175°C).
- Fry a few doughnuts at a time, about 2–3 minutes per side, until golden brown.
- Drain on paper towels and let them cool slightly.
5. Dust and Serve 🍯
- Generously dust with powdered sugar while still warm.
- Serve with a side of apricot jam or fill them by poking a hole and piping jam inside.
Tips for the Perfect Farsangi Fánk 🥇
- Proof the Dough: Ensure the dough rises until doubled for a light, fluffy texture.
- Oil Temperature: Keep the oil between 340°F–350°F to prevent greasy or undercooked doughnuts.
- Rest After Shaping: Letting the dough rest after cutting helps the doughnuts puff up better.